有效的公众参与可以更好地监督政府行为和维护公众利益,可以提高土地整理项目的运行效率。对国内外公众参与土地整理项目的研究成果与实践进行了回顾,总结了以德国、荷兰、日本为代表的国外公众参与土地整理的特点和模式;进而从公众认识、参与现状、参与机制和影响因素4个方面分析了国内公众参与土地整理项目的研究进展,认为公众参与是保证土地整理事业健康发展的必然要求,提出了今后中国公众参与土地整理项目的探索领域。
Public participation can not only supervise government's behavior and protect public interest but also improve the operational efficiency of land consolidation projects. This paper reviewed the domestic and foreign research and practical experiences of public participation in land consolidation and summarized the characteristics and patterns mainly represented by Germany, Netherlands and Japan. Then,this paper analyzed the research progress on domestic public participation in land consolidation from the following four asp6cts: public awareness, present situation of public participation, mechanism and influencing factors. Finally, this paper pointed out that public participation is now a necessary ele- ment to ensure sustainable development of land consolidation and figured out the exploratory areas for the public of China to participate in land consolidation.