粒度及粒度分布对硝胺类及其混合炸药安全性能的影响具有重要的研究价值。本文主要总结了国内外相关领域的研究现状,特别对一些新成果进行了详细的综述。着重讨论了RDX、HMX及CL-20粒度和粒度分布对其撞击、摩擦、冲击波以及起爆安全性能的影响。同时提出了当前研究中存在的问题以及今后的研究方向。
It is provided with greatly practical significance to investigate the effects of size and size distribution on the safety performance of nitroamine explosives and their multi-component explosives. Productions in the aspect are summarized and some excellent fruits of their labors are recommended from home and abroad. The effects of size and size distribution on the impact, friction, shock, and explosion sensitivity of RDX, HMX and CL-20 are emphatically discussed. Finally, some problems and research directions are put forward.