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中文摘要：
为了改善RDX—CMDB推进剂的安全性能和力学性能，用一种含能高分子材料（记为HP-1）和一种胺类物质（记为AM）对RDX填料进行了表面包覆。用SEM和XPS对包覆样品的包覆效果进行了表征，对包覆前后RDX样品的撞击感度、摩擦感度及CMDB推进剂的机械感度和力学性能进行了测试和对比。结果表明，单独用HP-1包覆的样品机械感度没有明显变化；而随着AM用量的增加，样品的摩擦感度和撞击感度都有下降的趋势，当HP-1和AM的含量分别为1％和0．5％时，样品的特性落高升高了约17cm，摩擦爆炸概率由92％降到58％。通过对RDX填料进行包覆，CMDB推进剂的撞击感度没有明显变化，而摩擦感度由58％降到4％，各个温度下的力学性能也得到了很大改善。
英文摘要：
In order to improve safe and mechanical properties of the RDX-CMDB propellants, RDX fillers were coated with a kind of energetic high polymer （ marked as HP-1 ） and a kind of amine material （ marked as AM）. The coated samples were characterized by means of SEM and XPS. The mechanical sensitivity of pre- and post-coated RDX samples was measured and contrasted, meanwhile the mechanical sensitivity and properties of CMDB propellants made with pre- and post-coated RDX were investigated respectively. The results indicate that the mechanical sensitivity of the sample merely coated with HP-1 varies scarcely, but the impact and friction sensitivity of samples decreases with the increase of the content of AM. When the content of HP-1 and AM are up to 1% and 0.5% respectively, the special height of the coated sample is higher about 17 cm than that of pure RDX,and the friction explosive probability reduces from 92% to 58%. with surface-coating RDX fillers, the impact sensitivity of CMDB propellant doesn＇t vary obviously ,but its friction sensitivity reduces from 58% to 4% ,and the mechanical properties are greatly improved at various temperatures.
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