中文摘要：

合成了两种5-氯水杨酸铬（Ⅲ）配合物[Cr（Ⅲ）（5-Cl-SA）（en）2]Cl·2CH3OH·2H2O（Ⅰ）和[Cr（Ⅲ）（5-Cl-SA）（TETA）]-ClO4·H2O（Ⅱ）（5-Cl-SA=5-氯-水杨酸,en=乙二胺,TETA=三乙烯四胺）,利用X射线晶体衍射和元素分析进行了结构表征.通过光谱手段比较了两种配合物在不同条件下的反应性.结果表明,在37℃,pH 2.2时,配合物Ⅰ的分解速率比配合物Ⅱ慢;而对于光照射条件下的光化学反应、H2O2存在下的氧化反应、EDTA为配体的取代反应,配合物Ⅰ的分解速率比配合物Ⅱ快.

英文摘要：

Two new chromium（Ⅲ） complexs [Cr（Ⅲ）（5-Cl-SA）（en）2]Cl·2CH3OH·2H2O（Ⅰ） and [Cr（Ⅲ）（5-Cl-SA）（TETA）]ClO4·H2O（Ⅱ）（5-Cl-SA = 5-Cl-salicylic acid,en = ethylenediamine,TETA =triethylenetetramine） were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and X-ray crystallography.The reactivi-ties of those two complexes were compared under different conditions by using UV-Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy.The results indicated that under acid condition,complex Ⅱ decomposition speed is quicker than complex Ⅰ;while for the photochemistry reaction,redox reaction in the condition of H2O2 and kinetic activity in the presence of EDTA,the de-composition rate of complex Ⅱ is slower than complex Ⅰ.