"一带一路"战略引发了对区域发展格局的重构,中部地区面临战略地位与空间重心方面的重大转变。文章以武汉为例,通过分析其城市战略定位匹配性、功能空间发展差距与比较优势,发现武汉近期战略意图与"一带一路"战略导向不完全匹配。武汉应进行战略定位调整,关注重点应聚焦于加工制造、物流运输、研发创新与环境承载4个功能领域,应实施"优化要素驱动板块,培育创新驱动模块,推动产业多轮并举"、"复兴航道水运,推动公铁货网升级,促进运输高质高效发展"和"廊道框架广域互通,弹性控制资源环境,保障生态安全"3项策略,优化功能空间结构。
The strategic role and spatial emphasis of central China will confront great changes with "one belt, one road" strategy. The paper takes Wuhan as an example, analyzes its strategic orientation, functional space gap and comparative advantage, and indicates the immediate vision of the city does not fully match with "one belt one road" strategy. Wuhan shall adjust its strategic role orientation, concentrate on manufacturing, logistics, research and development, and environmental capacity, and implement three strategies: improving industrial development; developing comprehensive marine, road, and railway transportation network; and protecting ecological resource and security.