湿地生态补偿制度是我国生态文明制度体系建设的重要组成部分,湿地生态补偿制度的建立与完善对于改善湿地生态环境,建设生态文明具有十分重要的作用。当前,我国的湿地生态补偿还处于起步阶段,从理论研究到制度实践都很不适应湿地生态保护和生态文明建设的要求。研究湿地生态补偿制度,就是要坚持科学发展观,在合理借鉴国外湿地生态补偿经验的基础上,按照生态文明制度体系建设的要求提出湿地生态补偿制度建设的建议,以健全完善的湿地生态补偿制度,促进我国湿地生态环境的可持续发展。
As a vital part of the ecological civilization system in China, the ecological compensation of wetland plays an important role in the improvement of the wetland ecology as well as the establishment and perfection of the whole system. At present, the wetland ecological compensation in China is still at its initial stage, which does not live up to the requirements of ecological civilization construction; neither theoretically, nor practically. To guarantee a sustainable development of wetland ecology in china, the research of wetland ecological compensation system should draw lessons from foreign experience and make proposals in accordance with the sys- tem construction, which adheres to the scientific outlook on development.