将杂多酸(SiW12O40^4-)负载到阴离子交换树脂上,得到SiW12O40^4-/Resin(SWR)固相光催化剂,在可见光的照射下,可以有效地活化H2O2降解染料.以罗丹明B(RhodamineB,RhB)为模型化合物,研究了不同条件下RhB的降解动力学,以及降解过程中其UV—vis光谱及体系的总有机碳(Total Organic Carbon,TOC)变化情况,结果表明RhB的共轭芳环结构被破坏,矿化率为24.2%.其它染料如孔雀绿(Malacllite Green,MG)和吖啶橙(Acridine Orange,AO)等也可以被降解和矿化.催化剂的循环实验表明SWR固相光催化剂易于分离,并且具有良好的稳定性,可以重复利用.
A heterogeneous polyoxometalate photocatalyst, SiW12O40^4-/Resin (SWR), was obtained by loading SiW12O40^4- on an anionic exchange resin and used to activate H2O2 for the efficient degradation of dyes under visible light irradiation. Rhodamine B (RhB) was employed as a model compound for the kinetic study in the photoreaction. The variations of the UV-vis spectra of RhB and the total organic carbon changes of the system indicated that the aromatic structure of RhB dye was decomposed, with a mineralization content of 24.2%. Similarly, dyes such as malachite green and acridine orange could also be degraded and mineralized. The recycle experiment suggested the excellent stability and reusability of the heterogeneous SWR photocatalyst.