近年来,土地资源综合监测成为国际土地科学的研究热点.随着我国经济的高速发展,土地退化现象日益突显出来.因此,迫切需要建立能够衡量土地资源变化特征的指标体系.通过总结国内外土地资源监测指标体系的现状,采用比较分析法,指出了当前指标体系的不足之处.在此基础上,根据指标选取原则和研究区特点,建立了适合成都统筹城乡试验区的土地数量-质量-生态综合监测指标体系.该体系由22项土地数量指标、16项土地质量指标、5项土地生态指标构成.最后,论文阐述了指标的获取方法,构建了多数据融合的监测平台.
In recent years, the comprehensive monitoring of land resources has become a research hotspot of international land science. With the rapid development of Chinese economy, land degeneration is increasingly highlighted. So, it is necessary to establish an indicator system for measuring variation characteristics of land resources. This paper summarizes the current situation of domestic and foreign monitoring indicator systems of land resources, and points out shortcomings of the current indicator system by the method of comparative analysis. Based on this evi- dence, this paper establishes a monitoring indicator system of land quantity-quality-ecology according to the princi- ple of indicator selection and characteristics of the studied area. The indicator system includes 22 land quantity indicators, 16 land quality indicators and 5 land ecology indicators. Finally, this paper expounds the method of data acquisition, and constructs a monitoring platform for multiple data fusion in the pilot area for urban-rural integration development in Chengdu.