中文摘要：

竹林经营对山区竹农增收意义重大，而技术进步对提高竹林经营效益举足轻重。该文以浙江省遂昌县、安吉县和绍兴县3个竹子科技园区为案例，基于180户农户调查，评价竹子科技园区的社会经济贡献。通过投资回收期、内部收益率及净现值和竹子科技园区建立前后农户竹林经营收益等指标的比较分析，从竹林自身和农户两个层面评价其经济效益。运用基尼系数指标，通过竹子科技园区建立前后农户家庭竹林收入以及不同区域类型的比较分析评价其社会效益。结果表明竹子科技园区的经济和社会效益显著，且核心区最大，示范区次之，辐射区最小；最后，给出了结论与政策建议。

英文摘要：

Bamboo forest management plays a significant role in increasing farmers＇ income in mountain area. Technical innovation is critical to improve the management efficiency of bamboo forests. This study made a survey of 180 households in 3 counties of Zhejiang Province to investigate the socio-economic contribution of bamboo Sci-tech parks （BSTP）. Economic assessments of bamboo forest itself and households were made in terms of factors such as payback period, internal rate of return, net present value and households＇ bamboo forest income before and after the establishment of BSTP, The social impact was assessed with Ginny coefficient based on households＇ bamboo-income and BSTP of different regions. The results showed that the BSTP did produce obvious economic and social benefits. Furthermore, the benefit was most significant in core area, followed by pilot area and extended zone. At last, some recommendations were made.