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棉花咖啡酰辅酶A-O-甲基转移酶基因的克隆及表达
  • 期刊名称:《西北植物学报》 2009,29(10):1946-1953
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:Q789[生物学—分子生物学]
  • 作者机构:[1]新疆农业科学院核技术生物技术研究所,乌鲁木齐830091
  • 相关基金:基金顶目:国家自然科学基金项目(30660088);国家“863”项目(2006AAl02184);新疆自治区高技术研究发展计划项目(200611101);农业部转基因重大专项课题(2009ZX08005011B)
  • 相关项目:棉花纤维细胞壁交联结构的形成和相关基因的量化表达与品质关系的研究
中文摘要:

根据棉花纤维特异表达cDNA文库分析得到的咖啡酰辅酶A-O-甲基转移酶(CCoAOMT)基因EST序列设计引物,采用RT-PCR技术首次从棉花中克隆了一个CCoAOMT基因,命名为GhCCoAOMT1(GenBank登录号为FJ848871)。研究结果表明:GhCCoAOMT1基因cDNA全长960bp,具有一个753bp的开放阅读框,5′非编码区为9bp,3′非编码区为198bp,编码250个氨基酸,预测分子量约为28.306kDa,等电点为5.39。利用PCR方法克隆了GhCCoAOMT1基因的基因组序列,长度为1311bp,包含5个外显子和4个内含子。氨基酸同源性分析发现,GhCCoAOMT1与来自毛白杨、烟草和苎麻的CCoAOMT同源性较高。半定量RT-PCR检测表明,GhC-CoAOMT1基因在棉花各个组织中都有表达,其中茎部的表达量最高,其次表达量依次为根>花瓣>子叶>10d纤维>雄蕊>胚珠>叶。

英文摘要:

According to results of cotton fibre preferentially expressed cDNA library analysis,primers based on EST sequence were designed.RT-PCR method was used to clone CCoAOMT gene.A gene coding for CCoAOMT,designated as GhCCoAOMT1(GenBank accession no.FJ848871)was isolated from cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.).The full length GhCCoAOMT1 cDNA is 960 bp,including a 9 bp 5'-UTR,an ORF of 753 bp,and a 198 bp 3'-UTR.This cDNA sequence encoded a polypepide of 250 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 28.306 kDa and a basic isoelectric point of 5.39.Furthermore,a length of 1 311 bp sequence from genomic DNA of GhCCoAOMT1 was also cloned by PCR.The genomic DNA of GhCCoAOMT1 contains five exons and four introns.The deduced amino acid sequence had a high homology with CCoAOMT from Chinese white poplar,tobacco and ramie.Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that GhCCoAOMT1 can be expressed in different kinds of cotton tissues,and its mRNA accumulated most abundantly in stem.GhCCoAOMT1...更多 expression in cotton tissues was stem〉root〉petal〉hypocotyl〉10 d fibre 〉stamen〉ovule〉leaf.

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