21世纪海上丝绸之路(简称"海上丝路")以南海—北印度洋为纽带,开启了人类合作、互助、共赢的新篇章。在常规能源日益紧缺的困境下,海洋资源必将是21世纪人类社会赖以生存和可持续发展的有力保证。文章探析了"海上丝路"涉及海域的矿产资源、生物资源、化学资源、动力资源的分布特征,为高效、合理开发利用海洋资源提供参考,助力我国引领国际海洋开发建设,促进人类社会的可持续发展。
The route of 21st Century Maritime Silk Road mainly includes the South China Sea and North Indian Ocean,which would open the new chapter of cooperation between different coun-tries.Under the condition of traditional energy shortage,the marine resources will be the main reliable energy to guarantee the sustainable development of human society in the 21st century.In this study,the mineral resources,biological resources,chemical resources and dynamic resources were analyzed,in hope of providing reference for the development of marine resources and help for the sustainable development of human society.