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野菜新品种桂特一号大叶菊花菜的种植表现及品质特性
  • ISSN号:2095-1191
  • 期刊名称:《南方农业学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S649[农业科学—蔬菜学;农业科学—园艺学]
  • 作者机构:[1]南宁市蔬菜研究所,南宁530021, [2]广西农业科学院 蔬菜研究所, [3]广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,南宁530007, [4]广西农业职业技术学院,南宁530007
  • 相关基金:广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科合10100019-14)
中文摘要:

【目的】明确桂特一号大叶菊花菜的替代优势,以更新品种,筛选出更适合广西南宁市及周边地区种植的食苗菊优良品种。【方法】以大叶菊花脑为对照品种,通过栽培试验,对桂特一号大叶菊花菜和大叶菊花脑的形态指标、产量性状等进行比较。【结果】桂特一号大叶菊花菜的单枝商品嫩茎重平均为4.48g,比对照重1.20g,达极显著水平;其年产量为64245.5kg/ha,比对照增产89.3%,达极显著水平;桂特一号大叶菊花菜的蛋白质、维生素、黄酮类物质含量均高于对照,而纤维素含量比对照低231%。【结论】桂特一号大叶菊花菜具有采收时间长、产量高、品质好等特点,是值得推广种植的保健蔬菜新品种。

英文摘要:

[Objective ]The objective of the current study was to determine alternative advantage of big-leaf Chrysan- themum nanklngense Guite No. 1 in wild vegetable production so as to update and screen wild Chrysanthemum nankingense varieties suitable for planting in Nanning and the surrounding areas of Guangxi. [Method]Morphological characters, yield traits of big-leaf Chrysanthemum nankingense Guite No.1 and common wild Chrysanthemum nankingense variety were compared. [ Result ]The average weight of young stem per branch and annual yields per hectare of Guite No. 1 were 4.48 g and 64245.5 kg,respectively, which were 1.20 g and 89.3%, respectively, extremely significantly higher than those of the control. The content of protein, vitamin and total flavonoids in Guite No.1 were higher than those in the control. However, cellulose content in Guite No.1 was 2.31% lower than that in the control. [Conclusion]Due to its high yield, long harvest- time and good quality, big-leaf Chrysanthemum nankingense Guite No.1 should be extended as a new health-care veg- etable variety.

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期刊信息
  • 《南方农业学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:广西壮族自治区农业科学院
  • 主办单位:广西壮族自治区农业科学院
  • 主编:李杨瑞
  • 地址:南宁市大学东路174号
  • 邮编:530007
  • 邮箱:nfnyxb@163.com
  • 电话:0771-3240518
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:2095-1191
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:45-1381/S
  • 邮发代号:48-3
  • 获奖情况:
  • 第六届广西十佳自然科学期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,波兰哥白尼索引,英国动物学记录,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国食品科技文摘
  • 被引量:5649