随着产业边界日益模糊,IT产业中技术融合的趋势越来越显著。这种技术融合推动下的新竞争合作动态,迫使企业重新思考创新战略。在重新界定了技术融合的概念基础上,分析了IT企业中融合技术创新的三种主要创新模式:技术共享、技术并购、技术许可,且通过构建相应的博弈模型,研究了技术互补性、企业吸收能力、技术溢出系数以及创新系数对参与技术融合创新的企业均衡成本、均衡研发投资、均衡产量和均衡利润的影响。最后比较了这三种创新方式下的技术贡献水平、均衡产量和利润的均衡解。
As the industrial boundaries getting fuzzy, the tendency of technological convergence is becoming more and more obvious. This new competitive-cooperative trend pushed by technological convergence compels enterprises to think over their strategies of product innovation once again. Based on redefining the concept of technological convergence, this paper tries to analyze the three major in- novation modes of technological convergence in IT enterprise, i.e. technology sharing, technology merger and acquisition, and technology licensing. It also analyzes the influence of technological com- plementarities, absorption capacity of enterprise, technology spillover coefficient and innovation coeffi- cient on corporate equilibrium cost, equilibrium investment in R&D, equilibrium output and profit which are involved in the technological convergence and innovation by constructing the relative game models. Finally, it makes a comparison between the technological contribution and the equilibrium so- lution of equilibrium output and equilibrium profit under the three innovative methods.