采用水热法合成了Fe304@Gd203:Eu3+核壳结构磁光双功能复合粒子,对其结构和性能进行了表征.XRD分析表明:700℃煅烧后Fe304表面包覆上了结晶良好的立方晶系的Gd2O3:Eu3+.TEM照片表明:所得的复合粒子具有明显的核壳结构和完美的球形,构成核的Fe304颗粒的尺寸在200~300Nm之间,Fe3O4@Gd2O3:Eu3+4核壳结构复合粒子的尺寸约为225~350nm,壳层Gd2O3:Eu3+厚度介于25~50nm之间.与包覆前的Fe3O4相比较,包覆后的颗粒粒径变大,表面光滑.电子衍射表明:样品为多晶.磁性和荧光光谱分析表明:该复合颗粒同时具有良好的发光性和磁性,使其在生物医学领域具有潜在的应用.
Fe304@Gd203:Eu3+ magnetic and luminescent bi-functional composite particles with core-shell structure were fabricated via a facile hydrothermal method, the structure and properties were characterized. XRD patterns show that the cubic phase Gd203:Eu3+ nanocrystals are coated on the surface of Fe304 particles after calcined at 700℃. TEM images indicate that the obtained composites have obvious core-shell structure and perfect spherical morphology, the diameter of the Fe304 core is 200~300 nm and the size of the Fe3Oa@Gd203:Eu3+ composites is about 225~350 nm, the shell thickness of Gd203:Eu3+ ranges from 25 to 50 nm. Compared with Fe304 core, the size of the coated particles is larger and the surface becomes smoother. Electron diffraction pattern indicates that the sample is polycrystalline. The photoluminescence spectra and the magnetic properties indicate that the core-shell structrual composites have red emitting light and magnetism, which would be potentially applied in biology and medicine fields.