中文摘要：

简述了微波加热的原理和特点,介绍了微波技术在国内橡胶工业中的应用,主要包括微波硫化、微波脱硫、微波干燥天然橡胶,最后对微波技术在橡胶加工中存在的问题和发展方向进行了展望。

英文摘要：

The principle and characteristic of microwave heating was addressed, the application of microwave technique to the domestic rubber industry＇s research was introduced, mainly including microwave vulcanization, microwave devulcanization and microwave drying natural rubber, and the problem in rubber industrial and the future development trend were put forward.