随着资源紧缺和环境的恶化,绿色供应链管理作为循环经济在企业层面的实践,已成为制造业实现可持续发展的重要战略。借鉴国内外文献及环保专家的意见,设计问卷进行调研;借助社会科学统计软件SPSS,通过因子分析识别出中国制造业实施绿色供应链管理的压力/动力主因子;结合国内外相关情况探讨影响因子的作用机理,从而提出中国制造业绿色供应链管理的动力模型;最后提出企业开展绿色供应链管理实践的对策建议。
With the resource scarcity and environmental deterioration, green supply chain man- agement (GSCM), as a practice of circular economy at the enterprise level, has become an important strategy for manufacturers to realize sustainable development. Based on the literature and suggestions from international and domestic environmental experts, we developed a questionnaire and completed a survey. Through factor analysis, we identified main factors of GSCM pressure/drivers among Chinese manufacturers. Considering situations abroad and in China, we study on affecting mechanism of these factors and thus put forward a driving model of GSCM for Chinese manufacturers. Suggestions on how to implement GSCM among manufacturers are summarized in the end.