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认知无线电中基于SVD分解的频谱感知新算法
  • ISSN号:1003-0530
  • 期刊名称:《信号处理》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统;电子电信—信息与通信工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]大连理工大学电子信息与电气工程学部,大连116024, [2]国家无线电监测中心,北京100037
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60872122)
中文摘要:

为了解决认知无线电中能量检测法在低信噪比下检测概率低的问题,本文提出了一种基于SVD分解的频谱感知算法。首先利用接收信号构造Hankel矩阵,通过SVD分解,将矩阵分离成信号空间与噪声空间,再将较小的奇异值置零,然后重构矩阵,从而提高接收信号的信噪比(SNR)。其次,将SVD系统输出信号功率对噪声功率进行归一化,把降低噪声功率转化成提高主用户信号功率。最后进行能量检测,以此来提高检测概率。理论分析和计算机仿真表明,在相同条件下,基于SVD分解的频谱感知算法与传统的能量检测法相比,检测概率显著提高;要达到相同的检测概率,对信噪比的要求也显著降低。

英文摘要:

In order to solve the problem that detection probability based on energy detector in cognitive radio is low under low Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)conditions,this paper proposes a novel spectrum-sensing method for cognitive radio based on singular value decomposition(SVD).First,the received signal is represented in Hankel matrix,which is divided into signal space and noise space by using SVD.By ignoring the smaller singular values and then reconstructing the matrix,the SNR of received signal is increased.Then the power of the output signal of SVD system is normalized by noise power,and thus the reduction of noise power amounts to the improvement of user signal power.Finally,energy-detection is employed to the normalized signal,through which the detection probability is improved.Theoretical analyses and computer simulation results both shows that the detection probability of the proposed spectrumsensing technique based on singular value decomposition is better than traditional energy-detection under the same circumstances.Besides, to achieve the same detection probability,the proposed method requires lower SNR.

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期刊信息
  • 《信号处理》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国电子学会
  • 主编:谢维信
  • 地址:北京鼓楼西大街41号
  • 邮编:100009
  • 邮箱:xhclfh@sohu.com
  • 电话:010-64010656
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1003-0530
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2406/TN
  • 邮发代号:80-531
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家一级科技期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国剑桥科学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:10219