在有氧条件下,利用DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow弱阴离子离子交换层析和Blue Sepharose CL-6B亲和层析,同时分离并提纯克雷伯杆菌胞内的1,3-丙二醇氧化还原酶和甘油脱氢酶.研究表明,1,3-丙二醇氧化还原酶的纯化倍数为35.86倍,回收率为5.17%,该酶最适表观反应温度为57℃,最适反应pH值为9.5.在30℃及pH-8.0~10.0时,该酶具有良好的稳定性.在45℃和pH-9.5条件下,该酶以1,3-丙二醇和NAD^+为底物,其米氏常数K。分别为15.8,0.2mmol·L_。.1,3一丙二醇氧化还原酶对生理反应底物3-羟基丙醛活性最大,对其他醇类也有氧化能力.Mn^2+对酶有显著激活作用,巯基保护剂能明显提高酶的活力.
1,3-propanediol oxidoreductase from Klebsiella pneumoniae was purified by DEAE sepharose fast flow ionexchange chromatography and Blue Sepharose CL-6B affinity chromatography under aerobic conditions. A 35. 86-fold purification was obtained with the recovery of 5. 17 % activity. The optimum temperature and pH of the enzyme activity were 57 ℃ and 9.5 of pH value. At 30 ℃ and at range of pH 8. 0~10. 0, 1,3-propanediol oxidoreductase was stable. At 45 ℃ and pH 9. 5 the Km for 1,3-propanediol and NAD^+ were 15.8 mmol · L^-1 and 0. 2 mmol · L^-1, respectively. The enzyme oxidized other alcohols such as pentanol, propanol, ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanediol, besides physiological substrate 3- hydroxypropionaldehyde. The enzyme was significantly activated by Mn^2+. Reducing agents were able to enhence the activity of 1,3-propanediol oxidoreduetase.