目的:研究白细胞介素-10(Interleukin-10,IL-10)对体外培养人牙囊细胞单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(Monocyte chemotactic protein-1,MCP-1)表达的影响。方法:体外培养人牙囊细胞,取第5代细胞加入25ng/mL IL-10分别作用0、1、3、6、9、12h,用RT-PCR法检测MCP-1mRNA表达的变化。取第5代人牙囊细胞加入25ng/mL IL-10分别作用0、2、4、6、8h,用ELISA法检测上清液中MCP-1蛋白的含量。结果:MCP-1mRNA表达在1-6h降低(P〈0.05),蛋白分泌在4-8h减少(P〈0.05)。结论:IL-10抑制体外培养人牙囊细胞中MCP-1的表达。MCP-1是重要的单核细胞趋化因子,因此IL-10通过降低MCP-1的表达对单核细胞进入牙囊发挥抑制作用。
AIM :To study the effect of IL - 10 on the expression of monocyte chemotactic protein - 1 ( MCP -1 ) in human dental follicle cells (HDFCs). METHODS: HDFCs of the 5th passage were co - cultured with 25ng/mL IL - 10 for 0, 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 h. The mRNA expression of MCP - 1 was detected by RT - PCR. In the next experiment the cells were co - cultured with 25ng/mL IL - 10 for 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8h. The protein expression of MCP - 1 was examined by ELISA. RESULTS : 25ng/mL IL - 10 down - regulated the mRNA expression of MCP - 1 in 1 - 6h( P 〈 0.05 ) and the protein expression of MCP - 1 in 4 - 8h ( P 〈 0.05 ). CONCLUSION: IL - 10 inhibits MCP - 1 expression in HDFCs. Since MCP - 1 is an important factor to recruit mononuclear cells, IL - 10 suppresses the recruitment of these cells to the follicle by down - regulating MCP - 1 expression.