河南是全国第一人口大省、第一农业大省、第一粮食大省、第一农村劳动力输出大省、第一粮食转化加工大省,也是全国重要的工业大省、经济大省.河南省横跨第二和第三两级地貌台阶,自西向东依次由中山、低山、丘陵过渡到平原,村域经济发展的自然资源禀赋条件差别显著;同时,由于地处全国腹部,承东启西,连南接北,村域经济发展的后天社会经济条件亦存在较大差别.依据产业视角,将河南省村域经济划分为农业主导型、工业主导型、工农综合发展型、服务业主导型、城中村等类型.
Henan Province is not only of the largest population,the first great agricultural,the first grain,the first rural labor exporting,the first grain machining,but also the important industry and economy province.Henan Province,the second step and the third step across the landscape level,transits from middling mountains,low mountains and hills to plains in turn from west to east,the natural resource endowment conditions of the village-level economy development vary significantly;the same time,as Henan Province,bridging the East and the West,the South and the North,is located in the hinterland of China,there is also quite difference in the postnatal social and economic conditions.Based on industry perspective,the paper divides the village types in Henan Province into agriculture-oriented economy,industry-oriented,integrated agriculture and industry development,service trade oriented,city village and so on.