综述了中国土壤盐碱化的严峻现实,分析了土壤盐碱化的成因,并归纳了中国土壤盐碱化的类型。回顾了近年来中国盐碱土壤修复的历程和研究成果,归纳了盐碱土壤修复的方法且评述了其各自特性,分析了各自修复方法的优点和缺点,肯定了成绩,指出了不足。最后,对盐碱土壤的修复指明了正确方向,并提出了较高的期望。
The stern reality of alkali-saline soil in China was stated,and the cause of formation of alkali-saline soil was analyzed,and the types of alkali-saline soil in China was induced.Had reviewed the repair course and the research results of study on restoration to alkali-saline soil in china in recent years,had induced the method of restoration to alkali-saline soil,also had narrated and commented the respective characteristic and had analyzed respective repair the merit and the shortcoming of each method of restoration to alkali-saline soil.Finally,had pointed out the insufficiency of study on restoration to alkali-saline soil,and had indicated the correct direction to of study on restoration to alkali-saline soil,and had proposed the high expectation for of study on restoration to alkali-saline soil.