中文摘要：

文章基于2000—2010年安徽淮河流域8个地市的统计数据，运用空间计量模型，对淮河流域工业化差异的影响因素进行实证分析、计量分析表明：淮河流域工业经济增长主要是靠资本要素推动的，但劳动要素也起到了重要的推动作用；工业全要素生产率对工业化水平差异的影响较大，工业化水平较高地区，其全要素生产率较高，工业化速度也较快。

英文摘要：

Based on the statistical data of 8 prefecture-level cities of the Huaihe River Basin in Anhui from 2000 to 2010, the Special Quantitative Model has been employed to analyze the factors that cause different industrialization levels of the Huaihe River Basin. The results show that the capital element is the main factor to promote the industrial economic growth of the Huaihe River Basin, which is significantly affected by the labour element as well; Furthermore, the industrial TFP （total factor productivity） has a larger effect on the different levels of industrialization, and the higher the industrialization level of the area is, the higher TFP and faster speed of industrialization it possesses.