分别以硅烷偶联剂和EDTA-2Na为改性剂,采用后嫁接法,制备出双功能化介孔二氧化硅SBA-15。利用傅里叶红外光谱仪、N2吸附-脱附对样品结构进行了表征,并讨论了吸附热力学特性、吸附动力学特性及吸附等温特性。结果表明,双功能化SBA-15吸附水中Ni^2+时在180min内可以达到吸附平衡,吸附过程为化学吸附与物理吸附共存的过程,吸附过程符合拟二级动力学方程,吸附等温线符合Langmuir模型,基于Langmuir模型计算得出35℃时最大吸附量为31.25mg·g^-1。
Dual-functionalized mesoporous silica SBA-15 was prepared by post-synthesis method taking silane coupling agent and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid(EDTA-2Na)as modifying agents.Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR)and N2adsorption-desorption were employed to characterize the adsorbents.Adsorption kinetics and adsorption isotherms were also studied.The adsorption capacity tends to reach equilibrium after 180 min.The results indicated that the pseudo-second-order kinetic model was found to be suited well for the entire adsorption process and it was a chemi-physisorpiton process.Adsorption isotherm of Ni^2+ with E-NNN-S fitted Langmuir model better.Based on Langmuir model,the maximums adsorption quantity of Ni^2+ at 35 ℃ was 31.25mg·g^-1.