介绍了利用载能离子辐照模拟研究反应堆结构材料中金属/金属界面原子扩散行为的实验进展,特别是辐照参数(如辐照剂量、辐照温度、核能损、电子能损以及膜结构等)对界面原子扩散行为的影响,并对可能的机理进行了简要的评述。
Atom diffusion at metal/metal interfaces is very important for property of reactor structural materials, which can be simulated by using energetic ion irradiations. The present situation of experimental studies on atom diffusion at metal/metal interfaces induced by energetic ion irradiations is reviewed. The influence of experimental parameters such as the irradiation dose, irradiation temperature, electronic energy loss, nuclear energy loss and the interface structure on the intermixing is emphatically introduced. In addition, the possible mechanisms of metal/ metal intermixing are also briefly described.