中文摘要：

[摘要]大气污染是我国主要的环境问题之一，已引起各界的广泛关注。本文简要地描述了我国大气污染现状，分别从急性健康效应研究、慢性健康效应研究和干预研究的角度出发回顾了我国大气污染与人群健康研究，最后对未来的研究方向进行了展望。

英文摘要：

Outdoor air pollution is one of the major environmental problems for China, and it has drawn wide concerns. This paper described the current status of air pollution in China and reviewed the research on air pollution and human health in China from the following perspectives： the acute health effects, chronic health effects, and interventional research; finally the authors discussed the prospect of future related researches.