研究了生物膜法对广东省某硫化铅锌矿尾矿库外排废水的处理效果,探索不同载体,不同COD浓度对生物膜法降解COD的影响。结果表明,高浓度的COD对生物膜法处理选矿废水有影响,在6~13℃的条件下,水力停留时间为2d时,以50/2//1×25cm×0.4cm的黏胶材料生物载体作为挂膜载体,处理50L硫化铅锌矿尾矿库外排废水取得了良好效果,出水COD浓度稳定在40mg/L左右,出水达到《铅、锌工业污染物排放标准》(GB25466—2010)的要求。
In this study, the application of biofilm process for the treatment of the Pb-Zn sulfide ore tailing wastewater of Guangdong Province was investigated. The effect of different carriers and COD concentrations on bio-degradation of COD was explored in biofilm process. The results indicate that the biological membrane meth- od has a certain influence for degradation of high content of COD mineral processing wastewater. With hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 2 days, the most appealing effects of biofilm treatment of 50 L wastewater can be ob- served at 6 - 13℃ , while the 50 cm × 25 cm × 0.4 cm viscose material as a carrier. The COD was maintained at 40 mg/L. After treatment of biofilm, the effluent could meet the emission standard of pollutants for the lead and zinc industry ( GB25466-2010).