政治文化是公民个体对政治系统所持的认知、情感与评价。大学生作为国家未来政治生活的主要参加者,对他们的政治文化进行研究具有重要意义。文章通过对452名大学生问卷调查获取的数据进行分析,研究了大学生政治文化的总体特征,并以城乡、性别、年级和专业为变量,对子群间政治文化的差异进行了比较分析。研究发现,大学生政治文化在总体上呈现整合形态,但城市和乡村、男生和女生、文科和理科大学生的政治文化存在差异,而不同年级大学生政治文化则不存在显著差异。
Political culture refers to the perception,feeling and evaluation of individual citizen to the political system.As the main participants of country's future political life,it is significant to study political culture of college students.Through the analysis of acquired data from the 452 college students' questionnaires,the whole characteristics of college students' political culture were studied.With the rural and urban,sex,grade and major as the variant,the differences of political culture in the subgroups were compared and analyzed.The study shows that the political culture is in the integration pattern on the whole.But there are differences between the rural and the urban,male and female,art and science,and there are no obvious differences in different grades students.