基于城镇化扭曲视角,论证和分析了城镇化扭曲对工业化弱质的作用机制和影响效应。研究发现,扭曲的城镇化可以通过增加廉价低技能的劳动力供给、诱惑地方政府干预工业企业发展、降低工业企业的创新活力来加剧工业化的弱质性。人力资本可以弱化城镇化扭曲对工业化弱质的影响效应,而工业产能过剩和工业制成品出口则产生加剧作用。同时,在不同的地理区位和行政区划分下,城镇化扭曲对工业化弱质的影响效应还呈现出显著的差异性。
This paper made a study of China's low-quality industrialization based on a perspective of distorted urbanization, and demonstrated the action mechanism between them. The results indicated that distorted urbanization did a significant deteriorating effect on low-quality industrialization by increasing cheap and low-skill labor supply, tempting local government to intervene in enterprises development, reducing enterprises' innovation vigor. Human capital did a significant ameliorative effect on low-quality industrialization,while capacity excess and manufactured exports did a significant deteriorating effect on low-quality industrialization. Moreover, the effect had different presentations under different areas or administrative divisions.