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中文摘要：
本文利用CHNS提供的中国9省区经验数据，研究了我国1989-2004年期间的收入流动性及不同收入阶层居民经济地位的动态演化情况，发现宏观经济景气度显著影响了居民收入流动性，2000-2004年期间的收入流动性在本文考察的历年中最高，而1997-2000年期间的收入流动性则较低；相对其他收入阶层而言，我国中等收入阶层的经济地位更加脆弱，其经济地位得到改善的前景不明朗；无论是从流动性水平还是流动性结构来看，农村收入流动性总体优于城市。
英文摘要：
By using the data of 9 provinces in China from CHNS, and by the research of income mobility and the dynamic evolution of different income groups＇economic status in the period 1989-2004 in China, this paper found the degree of the boom of macro-economic significantly affected the degree of income mobility, the earnings mobility in period 2000--2004 year is the highest in our study of all years, while the earnings mobility in period 1997-2000 year is lower. By comparison to other income class, the economic status of middle-income class in our country is more vulnerable, so whether their economic status will be improved is uncertain; both from the measurement and the structural analysis, the rural income mobility is generally better than the city.
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