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两型社会建设跨区域土地生态补偿
  • 期刊名称:中国土地科学
  • 时间:0
  • 页码:66-70
  • 分类:F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]
  • 作者机构:[1]华中农业大学土地管理学院,湖北武汉430070
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金项目“主体功能区空间规划管制下群体福利均衡与农田生态补偿研究”(40901288);国家社会科学基金项目“主体功能区划框架下农田生态补偿制度及效应研究”(09cJY021);国土资源部“武汉、长株潭‘两型社会’试验区土地政策研究”.
  • 相关项目:主体功能区空间规划管制下群体福利均衡与农田生态补偿研究
中文摘要:

研究目的:以土地生态价值量为基础,结合生态足迹和生态承载力的理论和方法,探讨土地资源的跨区域生态补偿问题。研究方法:实证分析。研究结果:(1)生态补偿的价值量很大;(2)在选取的众多典型区域城市中,仅有东北老工业基地中的抚顺、齐齐哈尔和伊春生态补偿量为负值,即应该获得生态补偿,而其他城市都是正值,应该支付生态补偿。研究结论:要保护土地资源,促进土地资源可持续利用,就必须转变目前的补偿机制,确定合理的土地生态补偿标准。

英文摘要:

The purpose of the paper is to discuss the way of land eco-compensation between regions basing on land eco-valuation, and the combination of theories and methods of eco-footprint and eco-capacity. Method employed is empirical analysis. The results indicate: (1)the value of eco-compensation is very large;(2)within the numerous selected typical cities, only Fushun, Qiqihar and Yichun that located in old Northeast Industrial District's are negative in their eco-compensation amounts, i. e. these areas should obtain the eco-compensation; meanwhile those of other cities are positive, which means eco-compensation should be paid by those areas. It is concluded that in order to protect and enhance the sustainable use of land resources, current compensation mechanism should be changed and a feasible land coo-compensation standard should be made.

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