几研究证明了有自然产品和化疗代理人的联合治疗能改进化疗代理人的 sensitivityand cytotoxicity。Resveratrol,一个自然产品,包括 antitumor andantiviral 活动,以及脉管的保护的效果有许多生物效果。这研究的目的是与 cisplatin 和涉及 A549 房间的潜在的 anticancer 机制在联合调查 resveratrol 的 synergistic anticancereffect。从数 Kit-8 和 isobolographic 分析的房间的 resultsobtained 表明了 resveratrol 和 cisplatin resultedin synergistic 的那联合在 A549 房间的细胞毒素的效果。从染色的 Hoechst 的结果,流动 cytometry 和西方的污点分析 suggestedthat resveratrol 提高了调停 cisplatin 的 apoptosis。同时, LC3-II 和 P62 层次和在有 cisplatin 的联合的 resveratrol 触发了的 autophagosomesuggested 的形成的变化 autophagy。更重要地,由 3-methyladeninemarkedly 禁止 autophagy 稀释了 resveratrol 和 cisplatin 的联合在 A549 房间引起的 apoptosis。一起拿,我们的 studyprovides resveratrol synergistically 与 cisplatin 相结合的第一条证据在 A549 房间经由 modulating autophagiccell 死亡导致 apoptosis。这些调查结果也帮助我们在肺癌症与 chemotherapyagents 在联合理解自然产品的角色。
Several studies have shown that combination treatment with natural products and chemotherapy agents can improve the sensitivity and cytotoxicity of chemotherapy agents. Resveratrol, a natural product, has many biological effects including antitumor and antiviral activities, as well as vascular protective effect. The aim of this study is to investigate the synergistic anticancer effect of resveratrol in combination with cisplatin and the potential anticancer mechanisms involved in A549 cells. The results obtained from Cell Counting Kit-8 and isobolographic analysis demonstrated that combination of resveratrol and cisplatin resulted in synergistic cytotoxic effects in A549 cells. Results from Hoechst staining, flow cytometry and western blot analysis suggested that resveratrol enhanced cisplatin-mediated apoptosis. Meanwhile, the changes of LC3-11 and P62 levels and formation of autophagosome suggested that resveratrol in combination with cisplatin triggered autophagy. More importantly, inhibiting autophagy by 3-methyladenine markedly attenuated the apoptosis caused by combination of resveratrol and cisplatin in A549 ceils. Taken together, our study provides the first evidence that resveratrol combined with cisplatin synergistically induce apoptosis via modulating autophagic cell death in A549 cells. These findings also help us to understand the role of natural products in combination with chemotherapy agents in lung cancer.