国际金融危机对我国实体经济造成冲击的主要原因是近些年来我国经济增长严重依赖外需。我国内需不足主要是由社会保障制度不健全以及低收入群体所占比重相对较大造成的。当前国家扩大内需的财税政策也应着眼于完善社会保障制度和改善收入分配两个方面。
The impact caused by international financial crisis on the real economy in China is mainly be- cause the economic growth of our country depends heavily on the external demand. The lack of domestic demand is primarily due to the imperfect of social security system and the relatively large proportion of low-income group in China. To expand the domestic demand, current fiscal and tax policy in our country should be focused on improving social security system and adjusting income distribution.