中文摘要：

干扰条件下单架预警机探测范围明显减小，因此，如何对多架预警机进行空中部署以对低空、超低空进行覆盖是一个非常有意义的问题。文中研究了有源干扰条件下多预警机空中部署的问题。首先，对预警机在干扰条件下的探测距离公式进行推导，并对干扰条件下预警机沿航线巡逻时的探测范围进行建模和仿真；然后，根据预警机自身特点，建立了多预警机空中部署及优化模型，并设计了搜索算法；最后，对问题所建模型进行了仿真和分析。结果证明了文中所建模型的有效性。

英文摘要：

The detection range of a single AWACS is reduced under the active jamming condition. Therefore, how to deploy multi-AWACSs for covering low-altitude and extreme low-altitude airspace is becoming an important problem. This problem under the active jamming condition was studied in this paper. Firstly, the formula of detection distance under the active jamming condition was derived, and the detection range patroling under the active jamming condition was modeled and simulated. Sencondly, the models and search methods of deployment and optimization to multi-AWACSs were designed. At last, the simulations were made under the platform of Matlab, and the results indicate the models and methods designed in this paper are effective.