中文摘要：

＂看病难、看病贵＂是中国目前存在的主要社会问题之一,公立医院公益性的缺失是导致＂看病难、看病贵＂的主要原因。本文主要就公立医院公益性进行文献复习,分析公立医院公益性的内涵及其评价指标,探讨公益性缺失的主要表现以及原因。

英文摘要：

At present,＂Difficuhy of expensive medical treatment problem＂ is one of the major social problems in China.Lack of public interest of public hospital may be the main reason resulting in the problem. This paperanalyzed the connotation and evaluationindexof public hospital public interest by reviewing literature,and then discussed the main manifestations of lacking public interest as well as the reasons.