中文摘要：

近年来,我国对外贸易呈现良好的增长态势,外贸人才需求增加.通过对高职院校报关与国际货运专业学生以及相关企业的调查,对学生的专业认知、自我认知、学校教学和企业人才需求情况做了分析,从而提出了提升学生知识、素质和能力的途径,以期为学校加强培养针对性和增强学生就业能力提供参考.

英文摘要：

In recent years, China＇s foreign trade has presented good development momentum, and the demands for foreign trade talents increase. Through the investigation of the customs declaration and international freight students in higher vocational colleges and the related enterprise, this paper makes an analysis of students＇ professional and self cognition, the school teaching situation and enterprise demand for talents. Based on this, this paper proposes ways to improve students＇ knowledge, ability and quality, with a view to providing reference for strengthening school training effect and enhancing students＇ employability.