经济分析中经常需要考虑优化问题,如怎样制定生产或销售计划,使得费用最小或者利润最大。针对这一问题,可以建立一个包含系统中主要特点的实验模型,然后通过计算机模拟计算,获得所要研究系统的信息与结果,从而制定出最优的经济计划。
In economic analysis, the issue of optimization should be often taken into consideration, for example, to make a production or marketing plan so as to minimize the cost or maximize the profit. Aiming at this issue we can establish a experimental model that contains the main features of the system studied, and obtain the relevant information and results of the system by computer simulation. In this case the optimal economic plan can be established.