简要介绍了Pickering乳液的稳定机理,即机械阻隔机理和三维黏弹粒子网络机理。从球形固体颗粒稳定的乳液、片层状固体粒子稳定的乳液以及不同环境响应型乳液(如pH、温度、电场、磁场)等方面对目前Pickering乳液的研究现状进行了综述,并概述了Pickering乳液在乳液聚合、功能材料的制备、药物释放和催化剂的分离回收等方面的应用研究,最后对其发展方向进行了展望。
Stabilization mechanisms of Pickering emulsion, including mechanical barrier mechanism and three- dimensional viscoelastic particles network mechanism, were introduced. The current research work status about Picketing emulsion coveting emulsion stabilized by spherical particles, emulsion stabilized by layered particles as well as various environmental stimuli (such as pH, temperature, electric fields, and magnetic fields et al. ) responding type emulsion, were summarized. Meanwhile, the concerning applications of Pickering emulsion such as emulsion polymerization, functional material preparation, drug release, catalyst separation and recycling, were described. At last, the development trend of Picketing emulsion was prospected.