常山(Dichroa febrifuga Lour.)主要含有生物碱、香豆素、甾体、多酚等化学成分。药理研究表明,常山不但具有良好的抗疟疾活性,还具有抗肿瘤、消炎、促进伤口愈合等生物活性。本文综述了近年来国内外对常山化学成分和生物活性的研究概况。
The main chemical components of Dichroa febrifuga Lour.were alkaloids,steroids,coumarins and so on.Bioactivity research showed that Dichroa febrifuga Lour.had anti-malarial,anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor bioactivities.Recent progress on the chemical components and biological activities of Dichroa febrifuga Lour.were reviewed.