中文摘要：

目的：对柘木化学成分进行研究。方法：采用硅胶和D-101大孔树脂色谱方法进行提取分离,利用理化数据及波谱技术鉴定结构。结果：从柘木根的乙醇提取物中分离得到8个化合物：羽扇豆醇（1）,β-谷甾醇（2）,2’,3’-dihydroxypropyl pentadecanoate（3）,itesmol（4）,白桦酯醇（5）,熊果酸（6）,蔗糖（7）,胡萝卜苷（8）。结论：化合物1,3,4,5,6为首次从该属植物中分离得到的,化合物4为首次从桑科植物中分离得到。

英文摘要：

Objective：To study the chemical constituents of Cudrania tricuspidata.Method：The compounds were isolated by column chromatography with silica gel and D-101 macroporous resin.The structures were identified on the basis of spectral analysis.Result：Eight compounds were obtained and identified as lupeol（1）,β-sitosterol（2）,2′,3′-dihydroxy propylpentadecanoate（3）,itesmol（4）,betulin（5）,ursolic acid（6）,sucrose（7） and daucosterol（8）.Conclusion：Compounds 1,3,4,5,6 were obtained from Cudrania genus for the first time,compound 4 was obtained from Moraceae for the first time.