基于手工装配的复杂产品装配过程随机性较大,生产节拍不明显,缺乏有效的技术手段和方法对产品装配过程进行控制。针对这一问题,提出一种新型的面向手工装配的计算机辅助装配过程控制方法,该方法由装配工艺流程图创建、装配信息集成展示与工位数据采集、装配流程控制和装配进度监控三部分组成。引入工作流管理技术,把离散化产品的装配过程控制转化为对产品装配流程的控制,从而实现对复杂产品装配过程的时间进度、技术状态、装配质量的有效控制和基于装配流程的数据统一管理,为解决面向手工装配的复杂产品装配过程控制难的问题提供了有效的途径和方法。
It was difficult to conduct assembly process control for manual assembly product due to its random products' assembly process and lack of production steps.In order to deal with this problem,a new computer-aided assembly process control method for manual assembly was put forward.This method was made up of three parts,creation of assembly process flow chart,the integrated display of assembly information and collection of the assembly data on production spots,assembly flow control and assembly scheduling monitoring.Workflow management technology was introduced in this method which was used to transform the discrete assembly process control of complex products into the assembly-flow control of products,so as to realize unified assembly data management in scheduling,technical state and assembly quality.At the same time it provided an effective method for manual assembly products' assembly process control.