中文摘要：

目的研究采用自制《爱婴区健康教育路径表》在产妇产后健康教育中的临床应用价值。方法选取2012年6月至2013年9月间于我院分娩的初产妇200例,按其生产顺序进行编号,并随机分为对照组（100例）和观察组（100例）,对照组产妇行传统产后健康宣教,观察组产妇则在《爱婴区健康教育路径表》指引下行产后健康宣教。观察两组产妇各临床指标,并进行统计学对比分析。结果观察组中的剖宫产妇术后肛门排气时间、首次下床活动时间、初始泌乳时间均明显短于对照组剖宫产产妇相应指标,72 h泌乳充足率明显高于对照组,以上组间差异在统计学上均有意义（P〈0.05）;观察组产妇产后不良情况发生率明显低于对照组,组间差异在统计学上有意义（P〈0.05）。结论使用《爱婴区健康教育路径表》对产后产妇进行健康教育,可有效促进产妇康复,减少不良情况发生,提高母婴生活质量,值得在爱婴区推广使用。

英文摘要：

Objective To study the clinical value of applying self-made ＂ baby area health education path table＂ in postpartum health education. Methods Between June 2012 and September 2103,200 cases of primipara in our hospital were enrolled,according to the production sequence number they were randomly divided into control group（ 100 cases） and observation group（ 100 cases）. Mothers in control group received traditional postpartum health education,meanwhile primiparas in observation group received postnatal health education under the guidance of ＂baby area health education path table ＂. Maternal clinical parameters were observed and statistically analyzed. Results The anal exhaust time,ambulation first time and initial lactation period in observation group were significantly shorter than the control group,72 h lactation adequacy ratio of observation group significantly higher than that of control group,there were statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Postpartum adverse conditions in observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusions ＂baby area health education path table＂for postpartum maternal health education can effectively promote maternal recovery, reduce adverse reactions,improve life quality of maternal and children,it is worth promoting in the baby area.