目的:运用数据挖掘技术,总结分析近10年现代文献中针灸治疗痛经的同功穴选用规律。方法采用计算机检索的方式,对2006—2016年中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台(WF)和维普数据库中针灸治疗痛经的相关文献进行检索及整理。结果得到相关文献128篇。治疗痛经的同功穴有49个,其中十四经腧穴47个,经外奇穴2个;主要穴位为三阴交、关元、中极,所属经脉主要为足太阳膀胱经和任脉,所在部位主要是胸腹部和腰背部。按照使用频率将腧穴分为3级:一级谱腧穴9个、二级谱腧穴13个、三级谱腧穴27个。结论同功穴的概念进一步诠释了腧穴配伍的协同增效作用,可对针灸处方的选择以及临床疗效的提高起到指导作用。
Objective To summarize the application of analogiczl acupoints,defined as a group of acu-points directed at the same disease,by data mining method on literature related to acupuncture and moxi-bustion treatment on dysmenorrheal in latest 10 years.Methods By the way of computer retrieval of Chinese Journal Full-Text database (CNKI)and Wanfang database (WF)and VIP database,a total 128 articles from 2010 to 2016 related to acupuncture and moxibustion treatment on dysmenorrheal were searched and sorted out.And the acupoints recorded were input into the computer and analyzed.Results There were 49 analogiczl points,of which 47 points at fourteen meridians and 2 extra points.The lead-ing three points were Sanyinjiao (SP 6),Guanyuan (CV 4)and Zhongji (RN 3);the leading meridians were bladder meridian of foot-Taiyang and Ren meridian;the location of the acupoints were almost loca-ted on thoracic abdomen and low back.According to the frequency,the analogiczl points were classified into three grades:9 of first-grade,13 of second-grade and 27 of third-grade.Conclusion The concept of “analogiczl acupoints”make a further interpretation of the synergetic effect of combination of acu-points,which would guide the selection of acupuncture prescription to improve the clinical effectiveness.