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中文摘要：
本文研究了反应谱拟合的时域叠加法,发现时域叠加法保留了实际加速度记录的全部相位特性和时变频谱特性,对原始地震动修改最小,在大多数情况下,可保留输入记录的非平稳特性和保持原始地震动的自然积分关系,是一种比较精确的方法。在此基础上本文提出了基于时域叠加的反应谱拟合的窄带时程反演构造法。该方法通过单自由度体系的稳态反应推导出窄带时程与反演输入时程之间的关系式,无需进行复杂的傅里叶逆变换,计算量小且精确简便,可非常方便地求出反演输入时程。通过本文方法可对任意时程波进行调整改造,改造后的地震动加速度时程既能与设计目标反应谱相符,又能保持原地震动加速度在时域上的特性,改造前后的时程波具有高度相似性。算例分析结果表明,本文方法合理可行,且拟合精度较高。
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