采用EAM势,利用分子动力学方法模拟了单晶铝在高速率等变形压加载条件下的fcc-bcc的结构相变.模拟结果表明,在等变形压加载条件下,单晶铝在加压至270GPa左右,体积缩小至0.55 V0时,由面心立方结构转变为体心立方结构.这一结果与第一原理计算的结果大致符合.
By molecular dynamics simulations employing an embedded atom method potential,we simulate structural transformations in single crystal Al caused by high rate uniform strain loading.The simulations show that the phase transition takes place at about 270 GPa,corresponding to the reduced volume of 0.55V0,in reasonable agreement with the calculated value through density functional theory.