中文摘要：

采用非损伤微测技术，研究了沙冬青悬浮细胞经不同浓度的氯化钠、甘露醇处理后，细胞Ca2＋、K＋、H＋3种离子流速、流向及流量的变化。结果表明：氯化钠与甘露醇处理均诱导Ca2＋外流，氯化钠诱导的Ca2＋外流与氯化钠浓度有关；氯化钠诱导K＋外流，而甘露醇诱导K＋内流；氯化钠诱导的H＋流具有先内流后外流的两个阶段的特点。H＋-ATP酶在氯化钠诱导的H＋外流中具有重要作用。

英文摘要：

Ion fluxes of Ca2＋ , K＋ and H＋ were studeied in Ammopiptanthus rnongolicus suspension cells in response to the treatments of NaCl and mannitol with different concentrations under laboratory conditions by using non-invasive micro-test technique. The results showed that Ca2＋ flux was efflux in response to the different NaCl and mannitol treatments. K＋ flux showed different patterns bettwen NaCl and mannitol treatments, NaCl induced K＋ efflux, however mannitol induced K＋ efflux. Biphasic H＋ flux was found under NaCl treatment, namely H＋ flux was subjected to the changes from efflux to influx. Inhibitor experiment showed that the ATP dependent H＋- pump played a significant role in H＋ efflux in response to salt stress.