化学的批过程在化学生产变得重要。在这些过程,大量化学产品被生产在日常生命满足人的要求。最近,经济全球化导致了在传统的化学过程工业种世界范围的比赛。以便在全球市场保持竞争,每个公司必须优化它的生产管理并且为市场变化建立一个反应系统。安排是在化学过程的生产管理的核心。这篇论文的目标是在这个挑战性的区域考察最近的开发。安排问题和优化方法的批的分类被介绍。六个典型模型的比较从文学在一个一般基准例子被显示出。最后,在未来研究的挑战和应用被讨论。
Chemical batch processes have become significant in chemical manufacturing. In these processes, large numbers of chemical products are produced to satisfy human demands in daily life. Recently, economy globalization has resulted, in growing worldwide competitions in tradi.tional chemical .process industry. In order to keep competitive in the global marketplace, each company must optimize its production management and set up a reactive system for market fluctuation. Scheduling is the core of production management in chemical processes. The goal of this paper is to review the recent developments in this challenging area. Classifications of batch scheduling problems and optimization methods are introduced. A comparison of six typical models is shown in a general benchmark example from the literature. Finally, challenges and applications in future research are discussed.