中文摘要：

为解决新形势下生态环境保护与资源开发、社会发展的冲突与矛盾,将移民工作与生态环境保护和扶贫开发结合起来,对移民模式进行了探索。在总结实践的基础上,提出了具有涵盖生态环境保护与扶贫双重目标的移民方式。对当前有关生态移民、扶贫移民的政策进行了归纳,进而在分析移民效果、经验与实施过程中遇到的问题的基础上,理顺了下一步的工作思路,明确了生态脆弱地区的具有生态环境和扶贫双重目标移民工作的实现保障,以更好促进人与自然的和谐,推动整个社会走上生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路。

英文摘要：

We put forward the resettlement mode covering the goals of ecological environment protection and poverty alleviation and summarize the current ecological resettlement and poverty alleviation policies.On the basis of analyzing the resettlement effects,experiences and the problems in the course of the implementation,we make clear the working thought of the next step and the guarantee of realizing the goals of ecological environment and poverty alleviation in the ecological vulnerable areas.Therefore,it can promote harmony of human and nature,and the entire society will embark on a road of civilized development with developed production,affluent life and a sound ecological environment.