中文摘要：

从新疆传统酸奶中，利用透明圈法筛选出一株高产蛋白酶的乳酸菌RA3，其蛋白酶活力为38．87U／mL；利用铜皂法筛选出产脂肪酶的乳酸菌菌株RC4，其酶活力为8．54U／mL。经API50CHL生理生化实验和16srRNA序列比对鉴定RA3为发酵乳杆菌，RC4为植物乳杆菌，为我国发酵食品提供了新的乳酸菌资源。

英文摘要：

This study aimed to screen lactic acid bacteria with high protease and lipase activities from the traditional yogurt in Xinjiang Province, China. Lactic acid bacterial strain RA3 with protease activity of 38.87 U/mL was screened by transparent circle method, and a lipase producing-lactic acid bacterial strain RC4 with lipase activity of 8.54 U/mL was screened by copper soap method. The strains RA3 and RC4 were identified as Lactobacillus fermentum and Lactobacillus plantarum, respectively, using API 50 CHL physiological and biochemical kit and 16S rRNA sequence alignment. Both strains can provide new starter cultures for fermented foods.