中文摘要：

通过关于贵州少数民族地区旅游精准扶贫的内容分析,研究发现：旅游精准扶贫的主体为政府、企业、社会组织、游客四大类,客体为少数民族贫困居民个体户。旅游精准扶贫路径初期以政府主导,财政拨款为主,中期是以旅游全面精准规划与定位为基础,后期是以旅游经济价值提升促进实现绿色扶贫、教育扶贫、文化扶贫、创新扶贫,以此构建科学的旅游精准扶贫路径体系。借鉴于此,提出前期输血式、中期输血式与造血式并举、后期造血式的我国少数民族地区旅游精准扶贫发展路径。

英文摘要：

According to content analysis on tourism targeted poverty alleviation（TTPA）in ethnic minority areas of Guizhou province. the study found that the subjects of TTPA are government,enterprises,social organizations,visitors and the object is ethnic minority individual household. The early TTPA are guided by government and financial allocations,the midterm TTPA are based on comprehensively accurate planning and positioning of tourism,and the later TTPA are focused on realizing poverty alleviation of green,education,culture and innovative means by economic value promotion. In this way,a scientific system of TTPA can be constructed. As a result,Chinese TTPA path in minority areas should be put forward,including the early stage of blood transfusion style development,middle stage of blood transfusion with hematopoietic type and the latter stage of hematopoietic type.