中文摘要：

针对以往学界多仅关注传统堡寨聚落物质防卫手段的局限，将“软”性精神防卫的概念引入堡寨聚落防御体系的研究中，分别从“安居的精神寄托”与“防卫的虚像效应”两方面入手，深入分析总结了堡寨聚落心理学层面的精神防卫机能及其特征，以期丰富防卫空间理论，并为当今安居建设提供借鉴和参考。

英文摘要：

The former studies of traditional defensive settlements are mostly confined to the physical defensive method of construction. This paper introduces the concept of psychological defense into the study of defensive system of fort-type settlements. Focusing on the two aspects of ＂spiritual sustenance of living safety＂ and ＂defensive effect of virtual image＂, it analyzes the functions and traits of psychological defense in fort-type settlements thoroughly, in order to enrich the defensible space theory, and supply references to create safe habitation in today＇s architectural design and planning.